Review on Health And Quality of Life of Elderly People: A Meta-Analysis from The Medical and Health Sciences

Ashish Agarwal ^1*, Sachin Pradhan ²

An IoT-based system enhancing elderly care, emphasizing QOL, independence, and support, aiding healthcare development for seniors' well-being.

Abstract

In response to the increasing aging population, various initiatives aim to enhance the well-being of the elderly by addressing factors like physical and mental health, comorbid conditions, isolation, and relationships. Information and Communication Technology (ICT) systems have been developed to allow seniors to maintain independence, live comfortably at home, and enjoy better overall health. Internet of Things (IoT) systems, in particular, offer continuous remote surveillance, increased social engagement, improved sensory experiences, and support for an active lifestyle. This study proposes a framework for a unified IoT-based Smart Sensor system (IoT-SS) designed to discreetly observe and assist the elderly, complementing the care provided by trained medical professionals. The quality of life is crucial for the elderly, motivating them to stay resilient. The article introduces IoT and its application in improving seniors' health and quality of life in their homes and communities. This review is valuable for medical system developers and programmers working on technology-supported healthcare plans to serve and enhance the lives of the elderly in the future.

Keywords: Quality Of Life, Internet of Things, Smart sensor, Health monitoring, Elderly people.

References

Ali, F., El-Sappagh, S., Islam, S. R., Kwak, D., Ali, A., Imran, M., & Kwak, K. S. (2020). A smart healthcare monitoring system for heart disease prediction based on ensemble deep learning and feature fusion. Information Fusion, 63, 208-222.

Alsulami, M. H., Atkins, A. S., Alaboudi, A. A., & Khan, N. A. (2021). ZigBee technology to provide elderly people with well-being at home. International Journal of Sensors Wireless Communications and Control, 11(9), 921-927.

Azami-Aghdash, S., Pournaghi-Azar, F., Moosavi, A., Mohseni, M., Derakhshani, N., & Kalajahi, R. A. (2021). Oral health and related quality of life in older people: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Iranian journal of public health, 50(4), 689.

Barakovic, S., Barakovic Husic, J., Van Hoof, J., Krejcar, O., Maresova, P., Akhtar, Z., & Melero, F. J. (2020). Quality of life framework for personalised ageing: A systematic review of ICT solutions. International journal of environmental research and public health, 17(8), 2940.

Belkacem, A. N., Jamil, N., Palmer, J. A., Ouhbi, S., & Chen, C. (2020). Brain computer interfaces for improving the quality of life of older adults and elderly patients. Frontiers in Neuroscience, 14, 692.

Dobre, C., Bajenaru, L., Draghici, R., Prada, G. I., Balog, A., & Herghelegiu, A. M. (2023). Sustainable Health-Related Quality of Life in Older Adults as Supported by the vINCI Technology. Sensors, 23(4), 2287.

Dobre, C., Bajenaru, L., Marinescu, I. A., & Tomescu, M. (2019, May). Improving the quality of life for older people: From smart sensors to distributed platforms. In 2019 22nd International Conference on Control Systems and Computer Science (CSCS) (pp. 636-642). IEEE.

Garcia-Moreno, F. M., Bermudez-Edo, M., Mármol, J. M. P., Garrido, J. L., & Rodríguez-Fórtiz, M. J. (2022, October). A Conceptual Model of Health Monitoring Systems Centered on ADLs Performance in Older Adults. In International Conference on Conceptual Modeling (pp. 25-34). Cham: Springer International Publishing.

Guizani, K., & Guizani, S. (2020, June). IoT healthcare monitoring systems overview for elderly population. In 2020 International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing (IWCMC) (pp. 2005-2009). IEEE.

Halicka, K., & Surel, D. (2020). Evaluation and selection of technologies improving the quality of life of older people.

Halicka, K., & Surel, D. (2022). Smart living technologies in the context of improving the quality of life for older people: the case of the humanoid Rudy robot. Human Technology, 18(2), 191-208.

Ho, A. (2020). Are we ready for artificial intelligence health monitoring in elder care?. BMC geriatrics, 20, 1-7.

Hou, L., Latif, J., Mehryar, P., Zulfiqur, A., Withers, S., & Plastropoulos, A. (2021, April). IoT Based Smart Wheelchair for Elderly Healthcare Monitoring. In 2021 IEEE 6th International Conference on Computer and Communication Systems (ICCCS) (pp. 917-921). IEEE.

https://www.kaggle.com/code/amirmotefaker/smartwatch-data-analysis

Hussain, I., Tahir, S., Humayun, M., Almufareh, M. F., Jhanjhi, N. Z., & Qamar, F. (2022, November). Health monitoring system using internet of things (iot) sensing for elderly people. In 2022 14th International Conference on Mathematics, Actuarial Science, Computer Science and Statistics (MACS) (pp. 1-5). IEEE.

Méndez, J. I., Mata, O., Ponce, P., Meier, A., Peffer, T., & Molina, A. (2020). Multi-sensor system, gamification, and artificial intelligence for benefit elderly people. Challenges and trends in multimodal fall detection for healthcare, 207-235.

Motwani, A., Shukla, P. K., & Pawar, M. (2022). Ubiquitous and smart healthcare monitoring frameworks based on machine learning: A comprehensive review. Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, 102431.

Papa, A., Mital, M., Pisano, P., & Del Giudice, M. (2020). E-health and wellbeing monitoring using smart healthcare devices: An empirical investigation. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 153, 119226.

Papachristou, N., Kartsidis, P., Anagnostopoulou, A., Marshall-McKenna, R., Kotronoulas, G., Collantes, G., ... & Bamidis, P. D. (2023, May). A Smart Digital Health Platform to Enable Monitoring of Quality of Life and Frailty in Older Patients with Cancer: A Mixed-Methods, Feasibility Study Protocol. In Seminars in Oncology Nursing (p. 151437). WB Saunders.

Patel, N. K., Newstead, A. H., & Ferrer, R. L. (2012). The effects of yoga on physical functioning and health related quality of life in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. The journal of alternative and complementary medicine, 18(10), 902-917.

Ramasamy, L. K., Khan, F., Shah, M., Prasad, B. V. V. S., Iwendi, C., & Biamba, C. (2022). Secure smart wearable computing through artificial intelligence-enabled internet of things and cyber-physical systems for health monitoring. Sensors, 22(3), 1076.

Rossi, M., D'Avenio, G., Morelli, S., & Grigioni, M. (2020, June). Augmented reality app to improve quality of life of people with cognitive and sensory disabilities. In 2020 IEEE International Workshop on Metrology for Industry 4.0 & IoT (pp. 59-62). IEEE.

Taiwo, O., & Ezugwu, A. E. (2020). Smart healthcare support for remote patient monitoring during covid-19 quarantine. Informatics in medicine unlocked, 20, 100428.

Taramasco, C., Rimassa, C., & Martinez, F. (2022). Improvement in Quality of Life with Use of Ambient-Assisted Living: Clinical Trial with Older Persons in the Chilean Population. Sensors, 23(1), 268.

Tourani, S., Behzadifar, M., Martini, M., Aryankhesal, A., Taheri Mirghaed, M., Salemi, M., ... & Bragazzi, N. L. (2018). Health-related quality of life among healthy elderly Iranians: a systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature. Health and quality of life outcomes, 16(1), 1-9.

Zhao, X., Wang, L., Ge, C., Zhen, X., Chen, Z., Wang, J., & Zhou, Y. (2020). Smartphone application training program improves smartphone usage competency and quality of life among the elderly in an elder university in China: A randomized controlled trial. International journal of medical informatics, 133, 104010.

Zhong, C. L. (2020). Internet of things sensors assisted physical activity recognition and health monitoring of college students. Measurement, 159, 107774.