Advances in Herbal Research | online ISSN 2209-1890
REVIEWS   (Open Access)

The Bioactive compounds of Australian Native Flora and Their Use in Biopharmaceuticals and Healthcare industries – A Review

Amin Malik Shah Abdul Majid 1, Christopher Parish 1

+ Author Affiliations

Australian Herbal Insight 3(1) 1-15 https://doi.org/10.25163/ahi.3121061

Submitted: 16 July 2020  Revised: 01 September 2020  Published: 06 September 2020 

Abstract

The natural flora of Australia is a rich source of bioactive substances with potential applications in biopharmaceuticals and healthcare. This review discusses the diverse range of special molecules in Australian plants and their potential to treat serious health conditions such as cancer, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and inflammation. These unique bioactive compounds, developed as a defense mechanism against environmental stresses, show promise in developing new medications and treatments. Notable examples include anti-cancer compounds from plants like eucalyptus, graviola, and kangaroo paw, anti-oxidants from the Kakadu plum for heart health, anti-diabetic benefits from Gymnema Sylvestre, and anti-inflammatory effects from plants like the Tasmanian Blue Gum. Exploring the potential of these native Australian plants offers exciting prospects for more effective and enduring healthcare solutions.

Keywords:   Australian native flora, Bioactive compounds, Biopharmaceuticals, Cancer. Cardiovascular diseases

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