Dengue Fever-Induced Thrombotic Microangiopathy: An Unusual Cause of Renal Failure
Dengue Fever-Induced Thrombotic Microangiopathy: An Unusual Cause of Renal Failure
Shanmathi R1, Rajprabha2, Prem kumar J3 and Rajashree V*4
Journal of Angiotherapy 6(1) https://doi.org/10.25163/angiotherapy.6162194291010122
Submitted: 29 November 2021 Revised: 09 December 2021 Published: 10 January 2022
The prevalence of varying forms of AKI in patients suffering from dengue requires early diagnosis to plan appropriate management and prevent life-threatening complications.
Abstract
Dengue fever is a tropical infection caused by the dengue virus and spread by Aedes mosquitoes. About half of dengue infections are asymptomatic, and most present with fever and body ache. The complications are well known, including acute kidney injury (AKI). AKI in dengue is due to pre-renal cause. Thrombotic microangiopathy is a rare complication of dengue fever. This case is about dengue fever-induced thrombotic microangiopathy, giving accurate diagnosis and treatment.
Keywords: Kidney injury, Thrombotic microangiopathy, corticomedullary differentiation
References
Gupta N, Srivastava S, Jain A, Chaturvedi UC. 2012. Dengue in India. Indian J Med Res 2012;136:373-90.
Khalil MA, Sarwar S, Chaudry MA, Maqbool B, Khalil Z, Tan J, et al. 2012. Acute kidney injury in dengue virus infection. Clin Kidney J 2012;5:390-4.
Upadhaya BK, Sharma A, Khaira A, Dinda AK, Agarwal SK, Tiwari SC. 2010. Transient IgA nephropathy with acute kidney injury in a patient with dengue fever. Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl 2010;21:521-5.
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