Ownership of Life and Wealth: Allegiance and Servitude to Allah
Md Shamsuddin Sultan Khan 1*
Journal of Code of Life 1 (1) 1-2 https://doi.org/10.25163/code.1110349
Submitted: 06 April 2025 Revised: 10 June 2025 Published: 12 June 2025
Abstract
This study explores the theological foundation and implications of surrendering one’s life and wealth to Allah, based on the Islamic concept of bay‘ah (covenant) and ‘ubudiyyah (servitude). Drawing upon the Qur’an and Hadith, the paper establishes that declaring “La ilaha illallah” is not merely a verbal affirmation but a binding contract of spiritual ownership. The article investigates how this sacred pledge transforms personal autonomy, redefines material possession, and mandates ethical accountability. Through textual analysis of primary Islamic sources, the study underscores the vital link between belief, moral responsibility, and eternal reward, arguing that spiritual ownership by Allah must manifest in lived servitude and character integrity.
Keywords: Bay‘ah, Servitude, Ownership, La ilaha illallah, Qur’an, Hadith, Trust, Paradise, Faith, Ethical accountability
References
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Ibn Hajar al-‘Asqalani. (n.d.). Fath al-Bari. (Vol. 6, p. 305).
Muslim, I. (n.d.). Sahih Muslim. Book 1, Hadith 26.
The Holy Qur’an. (n.d.). Surah At-Tawbah 9:111, Surah An-Nur 24:30–31, Surah Az-Zukhruf 43:36, Surah Adh-Dhariyat 51:56, Surah Al-Anfal 8:27.