Risk Factors for Knee Injuries in Sports and Intense Physical Exercise
Most. Shamima Khatun1*, Tamalika Parvin2, Rubel Datta3, Rajib Deb Nath4, Md. Minhaz Uddin5, Shahafuj Alam Apu6, Md. Halimuzzaman7
Journal of Angiotherapy 8(11) 1-7 https://doi.org/10.25163/angiotherapy.81110025
Submitted: 01 October 2024 Revised: 20 November 2024 Published: 21 November 2024
Abstract
Background: Knee injuries are common in physically demanding activities, particularly in sports, and are influenced by factors like age, gender, and training intensity. In Bangladesh, where sports participation and physical labor are prevalent, understanding knee injury risks is vital to improving public health and developing targeted prevention strategies. Objectives: The objectives of this study are to investigate the socio-demographic characteristics and risk factors associated with knee injuries among individuals engaged in physically demanding activities. The research focused on a diverse population of young, predominantly participants, with a significant portion involved in sports such as football, volleyball, basketball, and boxing. Methodology: This cross-sectional investigation was carried out in a tertiary care hospital located in Bangladesh. Employing a probability-based simple random sampling technique, a total of 83 participants were identified. Data collection was performed via direct interviews utilizing a semi-structured questionnaire, which was subsequently analyzed using SPSS version 26, while adhering to ethical principles such as informed consent and confidentiality. Results: The study found that physical activities, including regular participation in sports, swimming, jogging, and physical training, are key contributors to the increased risk of knee injuries. Furthermore, a substantial number of respondents reported earning a moderate income, with most holding at least an HSC or equivalent degree. Findings: The findings emphasize the need for targeted injury prevention strategies for individuals involved in high-impact activities to reduce the risk of knee-related injuries. Conclusion: The study provides valuable insights into the demographic and activity-based factors that influence knee injury risks.
Keywords: Knee Injury, Socio-Demographic Characteristics, Physical Activity, Sports Participation, Risk Factors.
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