Integrative Biomedical Research | Online ISSN  2207-872X
REVIEWS   (Open Access)

Rural Healthcare and Renewable Energy: A Pathway to Global Sustainability and Energy Security

Asma Tabassum Happy1, Md Imran Hossain1, Rafiqul Islam2, Mohammad Shoriful Hossan Shohel1, Md Mozammel Haque Jasem3, Shown Ahmed Faysal1, MD Faisal Bin Shaikat1, Atiqur Rahman Sunny4*

+ Author Affiliations

Journal of Angiotherapy 8 (12) 1-8 https://doi.org/10.25163/angiotherapy.81210197

Submitted: 09 October 2024 Revised: 13 December 2024  Published: 18 December 2024 


Abstract

Background: Reliable energy access is essential for enhancing rural healthcare systems and promoting global sustainability objectives. Conventional energy systems frequently prove insufficient in rural regions, especially in developing nations. This study investigates the potential of renewable energy to bolster energy security and facilitate sustainable healthcare delivery in rural areas worldwide. Methods: We employed a qualitative content analysis technique, utilizing secondary data from international agencies, governmental papers, and peer-reviewed literature. The study rigorously examines the relationship between renewable energy advancement and enhancements in rural healthcare, highlighting environmental, economic, and health-related aspects. It additionally includes global and regional case studies to emphasize practical applications and policy initiatives. Results: The results indicate that renewable energy, especially solar and wind, provides sustainable, economical, and decentralized power options for rural healthcare systems. In areas with restricted grid connectivity, these technologies have augmented the operating capacity of healthcare facilities, facilitated digital health innovations, and improved emergency medical response. Furthermore, renewable energy aids in diminishing carbon emissions, fostering environmental sustainability, and furthering many Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), notably SDGs 3, 7, and 13. Conclusion: Renewable energy is essential for enhancing rural healthcare by increasing access, reliability, and quality of service while also promoting environmental and economic sustainability. Policymakers must cultivate cohesive methods that synchronize energy policy with rural health development objectives, guaranteeing inclusive and robust healthcare infrastructure for marginalized communities globally.

Keywords: Rural Healthcare; Renewable Energy; Global; Sustainability; Energy

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